Mahatma gandhi quick biography template

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    • Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, more popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi. His birthplace was in the small city of Porbandar in Gujarat (October 2, 1869 - January 30, 1948). Mahatma Gandhi's father's name was Karamchand Gandhi, and his mother's name was Putlibai Gandhi. He was a politician, social activist, Indian lawyer, and writer who became the prominent Leader of the nationwide surge movement against the British rule of India. He came to be known as the Father of The Nation. October 2, 2024, marks Gandhi Ji’s 155th birth anniversary, celebrated worldwide as International Day of Non-Violence, and Gandhi Jayanti in India.

    Did You Know?

    • Born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, which is now celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti and International Day of Non-Violence.

    • Spent 21 years in South Africa, where he developed his principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience.

    • Returned to India in 1915 and became a key leader in the independence movement.

    • Launched the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1920, encouraging Indians to boycott British goods and institutions.

    • In 1930, Gandhi walked 240 miles to the sea to make salt, defying British laws and gaining global attention.

    • His efforts led to India’s independence in 1947, but he was troubled by the country’s partition.


    Know About: The Famous Speeches of Mahatma Gandhi

    Life History of Mahatma Gandhi

    Gandhi Ji was a living embodiment of non-violent protests (Satyagraha) to achieve independence from the British Empire's clutches and thereby achieve political and social progress. Gandhi Ji is considered ‘The Great Soul’ or ‘The Mahatma’ in the eyes of millions of his followers worldwide. His fame spread throughout the world during his lifetime and only increased after his demise. Mahatma Gandhi, thus, is the most renowned person on earth.

    Mahatma Gandhi Family

    Mahatma Gandhi's family played a significant role in his life and activism:

    • Father: Karamchand Gandhi was a respected government offi

    DateYearDetails2 October1869Birth at Porbandar. 1882Marriage with Kasturbai, aged 13.June1888Son, Harilal born.29 September1888Reached Southampton, England6 November1888Enrolled at the Inner Temple, Inn of Court27 May1891Called to the Bar.28 October1892Son, Manilal born.25 May1893Reached Durban, Natal.26 May1893Refused to remove his Paghadi; left the court.31 May1893Thrown off the first class carriage of the train at Pietermartizburg Station. 1893Read Tolstoy's 'Kingdom of God is Within You'.22 August1894Founded the 'Natal Indian Congress'.9 July1896Commenced writing the 'Green Pamphlet' at Rajkot.16 November1896Public lecture at Poona; chaired by Ramkrishna Bhandarkar.4 May1897Son, Ramdas born.11 October1899Established Indian Ambulance Corp during the Boer War.22 May1900Assisted Kasturbai in the delivary of son Devadas.4 June1903First issue of 'Indian Opinion' published.December1904Established 'Phoenix Settlement'.20 July1906Took the vow of Brahmcharya.11 September1906Advent of Satyagraha at Empire Theatre, Johannesburg, where people took a pledge with God as their witness, to oppose the Black Act.1 October1906Left for England as a member of the Indian Delegation.22 March1907Asiatic Registration Bill passed in Transvaal Parliament.  1908The term 'Satyagraha' adopted based on Maganlal Gandhi's fomulation 'Sadagraha'.10 January1908Awarded two months' simple imprisonment for refusal to obtain registration.30 January1908Agreement signed with General Smuts on voluntary registration.10 February1908Mir Alam and others assault Gandhiji.16 August1908Breach of faith and bonfire of certificate.14 October1908Awarded two months' rigourous imprisonment for entry into the T

    Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, History, Movements, and Facts

    Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was a renowned freedom activist and an authoritative or powerful political leader who played an essential role in India's struggle for Independence against British rule of India. He was also considered the father of the country. No doubt, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. His birthday is celebrated every year as Gandhi Jayanti. His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.

    Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

    Mahatma Gandhi Biography

    Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
    Born: 2 October, 1869
    Place of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
    Death: 30 January, 1948
    Place of Death: Delhi, India
    Cause of Death: Shot by Gun or assassination
    Father: Karamchand Gandhi
    Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
    Nationality: Indian
    Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
    Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi and Devdas Gandhi
    Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Activist, Writer

    In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the non-violent method of protests. His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in India and the outside world. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

    Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Family Background

    He was born on 2 October, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s name was Putlibai. At the age of 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba which is an arranged marriage. They had four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She supported all the endeavors of her husband until her death in 1944.

    His father was Dewan or Chief Minister of Porbandar, the capital of a small principality in Western British India (Now Gujarat State). Mahatma Gandhi was the son of

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    Mahatma Gandhi, known as the “Father of the Nation,” played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence from British rule. His philosophy of nonviolent resistance, known as Satyagraha, and his emphasis on civil disobedience transformed the freedom movement and inspired countless others worldwide. This article explores Gandhi’s life, his principles, and his lasting impact on India’s socio-political landscape.

    Mahatma Gandhi Biography

    Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also honored as Mahatma Gandhi was a preeminent figure in India’s struggle for Independence from British rule through his ideology of non-violence. He was a renowned freedom activist and the most influential political leader of India. He was also known as Father of India, (Bapu) and Mahatma (Great Soul). Mahatma Gandhi also worked for India’s poor people and depressed classes. Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela were also influenced by his ideology of truth and non-violence.

    Mahatma Gandhi’s Birth Date

    Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2 October in Porbandar, Gujarat. This date is observed as International Day for non-violence and Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti is also celebrated on 2 October. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi who was the dewan of Porbandar and his mother’s name was Putlibai. He was married at an early age his wife’s name was Kastubai Makhanji Kapadia and has 4 sons Harilal, Devdas, Manilal, and Ramdas. Know More about Mahatma Gandhi’s Biography, Ideology, Major Movements, and Books in this Article.

    Mahatma Gandhi Education

    • Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi received his primary education in Rajkot where his father had relocated as dewan to the ruler Thakur Sahib.
    • At the age of 11 years, he went to Alfred High School in Rajkot. Gandhiji at the age of 18, graduated from a high school in Ahmedabad.
    • To study law he went to London University to become a barrister. He returned to India in 1891 at the age of 22 after his mother passed away.

    Mah

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